Dementia is a disorder characterized by hampered cognitive functioning, including memory loss, reduced concentration, inability to carry out day-to-day activities, confusion, and disorientation. Such cognitive impairment may be accompanied by behavioral changes like irritability, hallucinations, personality changes, and compromised social skills. The treatment for dementia may be extensive, but an early diagnosis can aid in symptom management. So, here are some of the early signs of dementia that one should recognize:
Difficulty performing daily tasks
People affected by dementia may find it difficult to perform basic day-to-day chores, such as cooking and driving. For example, they may forget the steps involved in preparing a dish even if they used to know the recipe.
Asking the same questions repeatedly
Dementia can hamper one’s communication skills and comprehension while also causing severe memory loss. Such changes may make one repeat their questions, forgetting the answers they may have already received.
Mood and behavioral changes
Dementia can make one experience sudden, intermittent mood swings coupled with behavioral changes, including fidgety behavior, pacing, restlessness, and irritability. Typically, these behavioral changes stem from the loss of neurons in the brain. The nature of these changes varies depending on the part of the brain affected.
Difficulty understanding conversations
Another early sign of dementia is the inability to comprehend conversations and consequent frustration and irritability. Such a lack of comprehension may cause one to become increasingly withdrawn and aloof.
Impaired judgment
As the disorder affects one’s cognitive functioning, people with dementia are unable to make sound judgments and can make questionable decisions regarding simple day-to-day problems. For example, they may be unable to identify risky situations, neglect personal hygiene, and behave inappropriately in social situations. Due to impaired cognition, one may also feel disoriented in their settings, typically unable to understand where they are. They may also lose their way easily, even in familiar environments.
Caretaking is an essential aspect of helping people respond to treatment and lead dignified lives. Assisted living facilities offer comprehensive care and hospitality to such patients, along with services like housing, food, and support. Individuals managing assisted living facilities are sensitive to the needs of people with dementia and capable of handling complicated situations. Empathy, care, and sensitivity, alongside effective psychiatric and psychotherapeutic interventions, can help one manage dementia symptoms over time.
When dealing with chronic conditions like dementia, it is important to remember one is not alone. Setting up timely appointments with a certified doctor can help a person remain on top of any developments in the condition. Those seeking extra help or care can also opt for assisted living facilities. These units are equipped with the right staff and apparatus to help and care for those with dementia while still allowing them to retain a sense of independence.
